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Home > Texas Facts & Figures > Texas State Symbols
Many of the Texas state symbols are very well known, some of them even outside of Texas. For example:
State Flower: Bluebonnet
State Tree: Pecan
State Song: "Texas, Our Texas"
State Nickname: "Lone Star State"
State Motto: "Friendship"
But other Texas state symbols are less well-known.
Texans like to do things big. That means we have officially designated everything from a state dinosaur to a state shrub. Here are some more Texas state symbols declared by the Texas Legislature:

The Texas horned lizard, a k a the horny toad. |
State Bird: Mockingbird
Bread: Pan de campo
Pastries: Sopapilla and streudel
Dinosaur: Brachiosaur Sauropod
Dish: Chili
Pepper: Jalapeno
Native Pepper: Chiltepin
Air Force: Commemorative Air Force
Fiber and Fabric: Cotton
Fish: Guadalupe bass
Seashell: Lightning whelk (interesting note: most shells open on the right side; the lightning whelk opens on the left)
Folk Dance: Square dance
Fruit: Texas red grapefruit
Gem: Texas blue topaz
Precious metal: Silver
Small Mammal: Armadillo
Large Mammal: Longhorn
Flying Mammal: Mexican free-tailed bat
Grass: Sideoats grama
Insect: Monarch butterfly
Musical Instrument: Guitar
Plant: Prickly pear cactus
Reptile: Texas horned lizard (more commonly known by Texans as the "horny toad")
Ship: The battleship "Texas"
Shrub: Crape myrtle
Native shrub: Texas purple sage
Snack: Tortilla chips and salsa
Sport: Rodeo
Stone: Petrified palmwood
Vegetable: Texas sweet onion
Soil: Houston black
Cooking implement: Cast-iron Dutch oven
Dog breed: Blue lacy
Footwear: Cowboy boots
Tie: Bolo tie
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